InSEAption
INtegrating SEA-level Projections in climate services for coastal adaptatTION
(2017-2020)
- Coordinator : Gonéri Le Cozannet, BRGM Orléans, Division Risques
- LIENSs’ researchers involved:
Virginie DUVAT, Professor in geography, coordinator of the project for LIENSs
Médéric GRAVELLE, Research engineer in geosciences
Heitea TEROROTUA, , PhD candidate in geography (collaboration between University of la Rochelle and Créocéan)
Guy WÖPPELMANN, Professor in geosciences
- External partnership:
Scientific partners: BRGM Orléans, France (porteur) ; Global Climate Forum (GCF), Berlin, Germany ; Mediterranean Institute for Advanced Studies (IMEDEA), University of the Balearic Islands, Spain ; Institute for Marine and Atmospheric Research (IMAU), Utrecht, Netherlands ; Créocéan, La Rochelle, France.
Users involved: international and national organizations concerned by coastal climate services; representatives of the governments of French Polynesia and the Maldives (case studies of the project)
- Funding:
European Union, through the European Research Area for Climate Services (ERA4CS)
- Keywords : Climate services, adaptation to climate change, sea-level rise, tropical islands, Maldives, French Polynesia
Presentation and objectives of the project
INSeaPTION addresses the urgent need to co-develop coastal climate services tailored to the needs and practices of coastal users. It will develop innovative methodologies that integrate sea-level projections, information on biophysical and socio-economic impacts, and adaptation options with decision-making and governance frameworks. Specifically, the project will co-design and co-develop the following coastal climate services with several groups of diverse users:
Global to regional coastal climate service (S.1, WP-1), addressing the needs of major companies, international organizations and governments to have globally consistent information on sea-level rise, its impacts and adaptation pathways for long-term locational planning, climate policy making and financing adaptation and loss & damages.
Regional to local coastal climate services addressing the needs of planners and policy makers for local tailored sea-level projections, impact and adaptation information useful for long-term development, infrastructure and land-use planning for two high impact territories: the Maldives (S.2, WP-2) and French Polynesia (S.3, WP-3).
LIENSs is mainly involved in WP 2 (Maldives) et WP 3 (French Polynesia). In WP2, LIENSs contributes to assessing climate change biophysical impacts. Additionally, LIENSs coordinates WP3, in close collaboration with BRGM and Créocéan (PhD thesis of Heitea TEROROTUA).
- Structure of the InSEAption project
- (project’s scientific document, p. 8)
Expected results
LIENSs will more specifically generate the following results:
Work Package 2 - Assessment of multi-decadal island and shoreline change in the inhabited islands of the Maldives
- Assessment of changes in island land area and shoreline position
- Determination of the drivers of island and shoreline change
> Results relating to this task are provided in the following paper: Duvat V.K.E., Magnan A.K., 2019. Rapid human-driven undermining of atoll island capacity to adjust to ocean climate-related pressures. Nature Scientific Reports, 9, 15129.
Work Package 3 - French Polynesia
1.Co-building of tailored coastal climate services
- Coastal climate service Risk of physical destabilisation of beaches and atoll islands (coastal erosion issue)
- Coastal climate service Adaptation pathways in atolls (link with the STORISK project)
- Coastal climate service Nature-based solutions (investigation of the role of the indigenous vegetation in island and shoreline stabilization)
> These Coastal climate services are currently being designed.
2. Assessment of adaptation to climate change in French Polynesia (link with the STORISK project)
- Development of a methodology of evaluation of the adaptation to the climate change on a specific territory
> This task has been realised with the support of Toanui VIRIAMU (research assistant) in 2019 (paper in prep.)
Publications
Scientific papers, book chapters, etc. :
- Duvat V.K.E., 2020. Human-driven atoll island expansion in the Maldives. Anthropocene 32, 100265. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ancene.2020.100265
- Magnan A.K., Duvat V.K.E., 2020.Towards adaptation pathways for atoll islands. Insights from the Maldives. Regional Environmental Change, 20, 119. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-020-01691-w
- Terorotua H., Duvat V., Maspataud A., Ouriqua J., 2020. Assessing perception of climate change by decision-makers and designing coastal climate services: lessons learnt from French Polynesia. Frontiers in Marine Science, 7: 160. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.00160
- Magnan A.K., Schipper, L.E.F., Duvat V.K.E., 2020. Frontiers in climate change adaptation science: advancing guidelines to design adaptation pathways. Current Climate Change Reports.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40641-020-00166-8 - Duvat V.K.E., Magnan A., 2019. Contrasting potential for nature-based solutions to enhance coastal protection services in atoll islands. In: C. Klöck & M. Fink (Eds.) Dealing with climate change in small islands: towards effective and sustainable adaptation? Göttingen University Press, Göttingen, pp. 45-75. https://doi.org/10.17875/gup2019-1211
- Duvat V.K.E., Magnan A.K., 2019. Rapid human-driven undermining of atoll island capacity to adjust to ocean climate-related pressures. Nature Scientific Reports, 9, 15129.
- Hay J.E., Duvat V.K.E., Magnan A., 2019. Trends in vulnerability to climate-related hazards in the Pacific: research, understanding and implications. In: W.T. Pfeffer, J.B. Smith & K.L. Ebi (Eds.) The Oxford Handbook of Planning for Climate Change Hazards, Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190455811.013.45
Oral presentations:
- Duvat V.K.E., 2021 (invited conference). Solutions d’adaptation au risque de submersion marine : état des lieux, risque résiduel, sentier de dépendance. Webinaire interdisciplinaire du GIS d’Histoire & Sciences de la mer, 28 mai 2021.
- Duvat V.K.E., Stahl, L., 2021 (invited conference). L’intérêt du principe de solidarité écologique pour l’adaptation au changement climatique dans les atolls : application à la Polynésie française. Journées d’Études La solidarité écologique en question(s) : Enjeux et perspectives pour la biodiversité et le climat. La Rochelle, 17-18 mai 2021.
- Duvat V.K.E.,2021 (invited conference). Les Solutions fondées sur la Nature sont-elles de bonnes solutions pour les territoires littoraux face au changement climatique ? COP 2 étudiante, 10-11 avril 2021.
- Duvat V.K.E.,2020 (invited conference). Changement climatique et risques côtiers dans les Outre-mer français. Forum Littoral 2020 du Conservatoire du Littoral. En ligne. Keynote invitée.
- Duvat V.K.E.,2020 (invited conference). Les solutions fondées sur la nature au service de la réduction des risques côtiers dans les Outre-mer. Forum Littoral 2020 du Conservatoire du Littoral, Atelier 1. Intervention invitée, en visio-conférence, 05 Octobre 2020.
- Duvat V.K.E., 2019 (invited conference). Societal vulnerability and climate change impacts: insights from Indian Ocean islands. Implications of climate change on defence and security in the Indian Ocean. Observatory of Defence and Climate Seminar, Paris, 28 June 2019.
- Duvat V.K.E., 2019 (invited conference). Solutions fondées sur la nature : quelle contribution à l’adaptation au changement climatique ? Enseignements du projet RESCCUE dans le Pacifique insulaire. Agence Française de Développement, Paris, 25 juin 2019, discutante.
- Duvat V.K.E., 2018 (invited conference). Does nature still and always work? Exploring the potential for nature-based solutions to climate change in atoll countries and territories. International Conference "Dealing with climate change on small islands: toward effective and sustainable adaptation", 25-27 July 2018, Hannover, Germany.
- Terorotua H., Duvat V., Le Cozannet G., 2018 (poster). Assessing adaptation to climate change needs in French Polynesia. Workshop Dealing with climate change on small islands: toward effective and sustainable adaptation? Hannover, Germany, 25-27 July 2018.
Dissemination:
See the e-training completed in 2021 at: [http://www.inseaption.eu/index.php/e-learning]
- Duvat V.K.E., 2019. Le service de protection côtière rendu par les écosystèmes tropicaux face au changement climatique. Audition au Sénat, Délégation aux outre-mer, 25/06/2019.
Link to the project’s website : http://www.inseaption.eu/